/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cxf.wsn;

import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement;
import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConstants;
import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory;
import javax.xml.datatype.Duration;
import javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.wsaddressing.W3CEndpointReference;

import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.InvalidFilterFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.InvalidMessageContentExpressionFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.InvalidTopicExpressionFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.PauseSubscription;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.PauseSubscriptionResponse;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.QueryExpressionType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.Renew;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.RenewResponse;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.ResumeSubscription;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.ResumeSubscriptionResponse;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.Subscribe;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.SubscribeCreationFailedFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.TopicExpressionType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.UnableToDestroySubscriptionFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.UnacceptableTerminationTimeFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFaultType;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.Unsubscribe;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.UnsubscribeResponse;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_2.UseRaw;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.InvalidFilterFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.InvalidMessageContentExpressionFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.InvalidTopicExpressionFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.PausableSubscriptionManager;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.PauseFailedFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.ResumeFailedFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.SubscribeCreationFailedFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.TopicExpressionDialectUnknownFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.TopicNotSupportedFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.UnableToDestroySubscriptionFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.UnsupportedPolicyRequestFault;
import org.oasis_open.docs.wsrf.rw_2.ResourceUnknownFault;

@WebService(endpointInterface = "org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.bw_2.PausableSubscriptionManager")
public abstract class AbstractSubscription extends AbstractEndpoint implements PausableSubscriptionManager {

    public static final String WSN_URI = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2";

    public static final String XPATH1_URI = "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116";

    public static final QName QNAME_TOPIC_EXPRESSION = new QName(WSN_URI, "TopicExpression");

    public static final QName QNAME_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES = new QName(WSN_URI, "ProducerProperties");

    public static final QName QNAME_MESSAGE_CONTENT = new QName(WSN_URI, "MessageContent");

    public static final QName QNAME_USE_RAW = new QName(WSN_URI, "UseRaw");

    protected DatatypeFactory datatypeFactory;

    protected XMLGregorianCalendar terminationTime;

    protected boolean useRaw;

    protected TopicExpressionType topic;

    protected QueryExpressionType contentFilter;

    protected W3CEndpointReference consumerReference;

    protected AbstractNotificationBroker broker;

    public AbstractSubscription(String name) {
        super(name);
        try {
            this.datatypeFactory = DatatypeFactory.newInstance();
        } catch (DatatypeConfigurationException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Unable to initialize subscription", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param renewRequest
     * @return returns org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_1.RenewResponse
     * @throws UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault
     * @throws ResourceUnknownFault
     */
    @WebMethod(operationName = "Renew")
    @WebResult(name = "RenewResponse", 
               targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
               partName = "RenewResponse")
    public RenewResponse renew(
            @WebParam(name = "Renew", 
                      targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
                      partName = "RenewRequest")
            Renew renewRequest) throws ResourceUnknownFault, UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault {

        XMLGregorianCalendar time = validateTerminationTime(renewRequest.getTerminationTime());
        this.setTerminationTime(time);
        renew(time);
        RenewResponse response = new RenewResponse();
        response.setTerminationTime(time);
        response.setCurrentTime(getCurrentTime());
        return response;
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param unsubscribeRequest
     * @return returns org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_1.UnsubscribeResponse
     * @throws UnableToDestroySubscriptionFault
     * @throws ResourceUnknownFault
     */
    @WebMethod(operationName = "Unsubscribe")
    @WebResult(name = "UnsubscribeResponse", 
               targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
               partName = "UnsubscribeResponse")
    public UnsubscribeResponse unsubscribe(
            @WebParam(name = "Unsubscribe", 
                      targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
                      partName = "UnsubscribeRequest")
            Unsubscribe unsubscribeRequest) throws ResourceUnknownFault, UnableToDestroySubscriptionFault {

        broker.unsubscribe(getAddress());
        return new UnsubscribeResponse();
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param pauseSubscriptionRequest
     * @return returns org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_1.PauseSubscriptionResponse
     * @throws PauseFailedFault
     * @throws ResourceUnknownFault
     */
    @WebMethod(operationName = "PauseSubscription")
    @WebResult(name = "PauseSubscriptionResponse", 
               targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
               partName = "PauseSubscriptionResponse")
    public PauseSubscriptionResponse pauseSubscription(
            @WebParam(name = "PauseSubscription", 
                      targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
                      partName = "PauseSubscriptionRequest")
            PauseSubscription pauseSubscriptionRequest) throws PauseFailedFault, ResourceUnknownFault {

        pause();
        return new PauseSubscriptionResponse();
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param resumeSubscriptionRequest
     * @return returns org.oasis_open.docs.wsn.b_1.ResumeSubscriptionResponse
     * @throws ResumeFailedFault
     * @throws ResourceUnknownFault
     */
    @WebMethod(operationName = "ResumeSubscription")
    @WebResult(name = "ResumeSubscriptionResponse", 
               targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
               partName = "ResumeSubscriptionResponse")
    public ResumeSubscriptionResponse resumeSubscription(
            @WebParam(name = "ResumeSubscription", 
                      targetNamespace = "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsn/b-2", 
                      partName = "ResumeSubscriptionRequest")
            ResumeSubscription resumeSubscriptionRequest) throws ResourceUnknownFault, ResumeFailedFault {

        resume();
        return new ResumeSubscriptionResponse();
    }

    protected XMLGregorianCalendar validateInitialTerminationTime(String value) 
        throws UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFault {
        XMLGregorianCalendar tt = parseTerminationTime(value);
        if (tt == null) {
            UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFaultType fault 
                = new UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFaultType();
            throw new UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFault("Unable to parse initial termination time: '" 
                + value + "'", fault);
        }
        XMLGregorianCalendar ct = getCurrentTime();
        int c = tt.compare(ct);
        if (c == DatatypeConstants.LESSER || c == DatatypeConstants.EQUAL) {
            UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFaultType fault 
                = new UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFaultType();
            fault.setMinimumTime(ct);
            throw new UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFault("Invalid initial termination time", fault);
        }
        return tt;
    }

    protected XMLGregorianCalendar validateTerminationTime(String value) 
        throws UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault {
        XMLGregorianCalendar tt = parseTerminationTime(value);
        if (tt == null) {
            UnacceptableTerminationTimeFaultType fault = new UnacceptableTerminationTimeFaultType();
            throw new UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault("Unable to parse termination time: '" 
                + value + "'", fault);
        }
        XMLGregorianCalendar ct = getCurrentTime();
        int c = tt.compare(ct);
        if (c == DatatypeConstants.LESSER || c == DatatypeConstants.EQUAL) {
            UnacceptableTerminationTimeFaultType fault = new UnacceptableTerminationTimeFaultType();
            fault.setMinimumTime(ct);
            throw new UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault("Invalid termination time", fault);
        }
        return tt;
    }

    protected XMLGregorianCalendar parseTerminationTime(String value) {
        try {
            Duration d = datatypeFactory.newDuration(value);
            XMLGregorianCalendar c = getCurrentTime();
            c.add(d);
            return c;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Ignore
        }
        try {
            Duration d = datatypeFactory.newDurationDayTime(value);
            XMLGregorianCalendar c = getCurrentTime();
            c.add(d);
            return c;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Ignore
        }
        try {
            Duration d = datatypeFactory.newDurationYearMonth(value);
            XMLGregorianCalendar c = getCurrentTime();
            c.add(d);
            return c;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Ignore
        }
        try {
            return datatypeFactory.newXMLGregorianCalendar(value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Ignore
        }
        return null;
    }

    protected XMLGregorianCalendar getCurrentTime() {
        return datatypeFactory.newXMLGregorianCalendar(new GregorianCalendar());
    }

    public XMLGregorianCalendar getTerminationTime() {
        return terminationTime;
    }

    public void setTerminationTime(XMLGregorianCalendar terminationTime) {
        this.terminationTime = terminationTime;
    }

    public void create(Subscribe subscribeRequest) 
        //CHECKSTYLE:OFF
        throws InvalidFilterFault, InvalidMessageContentExpressionFault,
        InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFault, InvalidTopicExpressionFault, SubscribeCreationFailedFault,
        TopicExpressionDialectUnknownFault, TopicNotSupportedFault, UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFault,
        UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFault, UnsupportedPolicyRequestFault {
        //CHECKSTYLE:ON
        
        validateSubscription(subscribeRequest);
        start();
    }

    protected abstract void start() throws SubscribeCreationFailedFault;

    protected abstract void pause() throws PauseFailedFault;

    protected abstract void resume() throws ResumeFailedFault;

    protected abstract void renew(XMLGregorianCalendar time) throws UnacceptableTerminationTimeFault;

    protected void unsubscribe() throws UnableToDestroySubscriptionFault {
        try {
            unregister();
        } catch (EndpointRegistrationException e) {
            UnableToDestroySubscriptionFaultType fault = new UnableToDestroySubscriptionFaultType();
            throw new UnableToDestroySubscriptionFault("Error unregistering endpoint", fault, e);
        }
    }

    protected void validateSubscription(Subscribe subscribeRequest)
       //CHECKSTYLE:OFF - WS-Notification spec throws a lot of faults
       throws InvalidFilterFault,
            InvalidMessageContentExpressionFault, InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFault,
            InvalidTopicExpressionFault, SubscribeCreationFailedFault, TopicExpressionDialectUnknownFault,
            TopicNotSupportedFault, UnacceptableInitialTerminationTimeFault, UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFault,
            UnsupportedPolicyRequestFault {
        //CHECKSTYLE:ON
        // Check consumer reference
        consumerReference = subscribeRequest.getConsumerReference();
        // Check terminationTime
        if (subscribeRequest.getInitialTerminationTime() != null
                && !subscribeRequest.getInitialTerminationTime().isNil()
                && subscribeRequest.getInitialTerminationTime().getValue() != null) {
            String strTerminationTime = subscribeRequest.getInitialTerminationTime().getValue();
            terminationTime = validateInitialTerminationTime(strTerminationTime.trim());
        }
        // Check filter
        if (subscribeRequest.getFilter() != null) {
            for (Object f : subscribeRequest.getFilter().getAny()) {
                JAXBElement<?> e = null;
                if (f instanceof JAXBElement) {
                    e = (JAXBElement<?>) f;
                    f = e.getValue();
                }
                if (f instanceof TopicExpressionType) {
                    if (!e.getName().equals(QNAME_TOPIC_EXPRESSION)) {
                        InvalidTopicExpressionFaultType fault = new InvalidTopicExpressionFaultType();
                        throw new InvalidTopicExpressionFault("Unrecognized TopicExpression: " + e, fault);
                    }
                    topic = (TopicExpressionType) f;
                } else if (f instanceof QueryExpressionType) {
                    if (e != null && e.getName().equals(QNAME_PRODUCER_PROPERTIES)) {
                        InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFaultType fault = 
                            new InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFaultType();
                        throw new InvalidProducerPropertiesExpressionFault(
                            "ProducerProperties are not supported",
                            fault);
                    } else if (e != null && e.getName().equals(QNAME_MESSAGE_CONTENT)) {
                        if (contentFilter != null) {
                            InvalidMessageContentExpressionFaultType fault = 
                                new InvalidMessageContentExpressionFaultType();
                            throw new InvalidMessageContentExpressionFault(
                                    "Only one MessageContent filter can be specified", fault);
                        }
                        contentFilter = (QueryExpressionType) f;
                        // Defaults to XPath 1.0
                        if (contentFilter.getDialect() == null) {
                            contentFilter.setDialect(XPATH1_URI);
                        }
                    } else {
                        InvalidFilterFaultType fault = new InvalidFilterFaultType();
                        throw new InvalidFilterFault("Unrecognized filter: " 
                            + (e != null ? e.getName() : f), fault);
                    }
                } else {
                    InvalidFilterFaultType fault = new InvalidFilterFaultType();
                    throw new InvalidFilterFault("Unrecognized filter: " 
                        + (e != null ? e.getName() : f), fault);
                }
            }
        }
        // Check policy
        if (subscribeRequest.getSubscriptionPolicy() != null) {
            for (Object p : subscribeRequest.getSubscriptionPolicy().getAny()) {
                JAXBElement<?> e = null;
                if (p instanceof JAXBElement) {
                    e = (JAXBElement<?>) p;
                    p = e.getValue();
                }
                if (p instanceof UseRaw) {
                    useRaw = true;
                } else {
                    UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFaultType fault = new UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFaultType();
                    throw new UnrecognizedPolicyRequestFault("Unrecognized policy: " + p, fault);
                }
            }
        }
        // Check all parameters
        if (consumerReference == null) {
            SubscribeCreationFailedFaultType fault = new SubscribeCreationFailedFaultType();
            throw new SubscribeCreationFailedFault("Invalid ConsumerReference: null", fault);
        }
        // TODO check we can resolve endpoint
        if (topic == null) {
            InvalidFilterFaultType fault = new InvalidFilterFaultType();
            throw new InvalidFilterFault("Must specify a topic to subscribe on", fault);
        }
        if (contentFilter != null && !contentFilter.getDialect().equals(XPATH1_URI)) {
            InvalidMessageContentExpressionFaultType fault = new InvalidMessageContentExpressionFaultType();
            throw new InvalidMessageContentExpressionFault("Unsupported MessageContent dialect: '"
                    + contentFilter.getDialect() + "'", fault);
        }
        
    }

    public AbstractNotificationBroker getBroker() {
        return broker;
    }

    public void setBroker(AbstractNotificationBroker broker) {
        this.broker = broker;
    }
}
