/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.activemq.artemis.jms.example;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;

/**
 * An example where a client will send a Stomp message on a TCP socket
 * and consume it from a JMS MessageConsumer.
 */
public class StompExample {

   private static final String END_OF_FRAME = "\u0000";

   public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
      Connection connection = null;
      InitialContext initialContext = null;

      try {
         // Step 1. Create a TCP socket to connect to the Stomp port
         Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 61613);

         // Step 2. Send a CONNECT frame to connect to the server
         String connectFrame = "CONNECT\n" +
            "login: guest\n" +
            "passcode: guest\n" +
            "request-id: 1\n" +
            "\n" +
            END_OF_FRAME;
         sendFrame(socket, connectFrame);

         readFrame(socket);

         // Step 3. Send a SEND frame (a Stomp message) to the
         // jms.queue.exampleQueue address with a text body
         String text = "Hello, world from Stomp!";
         String message = "SEND\n" +
            "destination: jms.queue.exampleQueue\n" +
            "\n" +
            text +
            END_OF_FRAME;
         sendFrame(socket, message);
         System.out.println("Sent Stomp message: " + text);

         // Step 4. Send a DISCONNECT frame to disconnect from the server
         String disconnectFrame = "DISCONNECT\n" +
            "\n" +
            END_OF_FRAME;
         sendFrame(socket, disconnectFrame);

         // Step 5. Slose the TCP socket
         socket.close();

         // We will now consume from JMS the message sent with Stomp.

         // Step 6. Create an initial context to perform the JNDI lookup.
         initialContext = new InitialContext();

         // Step 7. Perform a lookup on the queue and the connection factory
         Queue queue = (Queue) initialContext.lookup("queue/exampleQueue");
         ConnectionFactory cf = (ConnectionFactory) initialContext.lookup("ConnectionFactory");

         // Step 8.Create a JMS Connection, Session and a MessageConsumer on the queue
         connection = cf.createConnection();
         Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
         MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);

         // Step 9. Start the Connection
         connection.start();

         // Step 10. Receive the message
         TextMessage messageReceived = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(5000);
         System.out.println("Received JMS message: " + messageReceived.getText());
      }
      finally {
         // Step 11. Be sure to close our JMS resources!
         if (initialContext != null) {
            initialContext.close();
         }
         if (connection != null) {
            connection.close();
         }
      }
   }

   private static void sendFrame(Socket socket, String data) throws Exception {
      byte[] bytes = data.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
      OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
      for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
         outputStream.write(bytes[i]);
      }
      outputStream.flush();
   }

   private static String readFrame(Socket socket) throws Exception {
      byte[] bytes = new byte[2048];
      InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
      int nbytes = inputStream.read(bytes);
      byte[] data = new byte[nbytes];
      System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, data, 0, data.length);
      String resp = new String(data, "UTF-8");
      System.out.println("Got response from server: " + resp);
      return resp;
   }

}
