001/*
002 * Units of Measurement Common Library for Java
003 * Copyright (c) 2005-2023, Werner Keil and others.
004 *
005 * All rights reserved.
006 *
007 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
008 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
009 *
010 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
011 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
012 *
013 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
014 *    and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
015 *
016 * 3. Neither the name of JSR-385, Indriya nor the names of their contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
017 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
018 *
019 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
020 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
021 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
022 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
023 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
024 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
025 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
026 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
027 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
028 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
029 */
030package tech.uom.lib.common.function;
031
032import javax.measure.format.MeasurementParseException;
033
034/**
035 * Represents a function that parses an input value and produces an output.
036 *
037 * <p>
038 * This is a <a href=
039 * "https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/docs/api/java.base/java/lang/FunctionalInterface.html"
040 * >functional interface</a> whose functional method is {@link #parse(I)}.
041 *
042 * @author <a href="mailto:units@catmedia.us">Werner Keil</a>
043 * @version 2.1, 2019-01-31
044 * @param <I>
045 *            the input
046 * @param <O>
047 *            the output
048 * @see MeasurementParseException
049 * @since 0.5
050 */
051@FunctionalInterface
052public interface Parser<I, O> {
053    /**
054     * Parses the specified {@code I} to produce a {@code O}.
055     *
056     * @param input the input to parse
057     * @return the parse result
058     * @throws MeasurementParseException if any problem occurs while parsing the
059     *         specified input (e.g. illegal syntax).
060     */
061    O parse(I input) throws MeasurementParseException;
062}