/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cxf.endpoint;



import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Member;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.AnnotatedField;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.AnnotatedMember;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.AnnotatedMethod;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.VisibilityChecker;

import org.apache.cxf.common.logging.LogUtils;

public class IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields implements 
    VisibilityChecker<IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields> {

    private static final transient Logger LOG = LogUtils.getL7dLogger(IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields.class);
    private final VisibilityChecker<?> defaultChecker;

    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields(VisibilityChecker<?> defaultChecker) {
        this.defaultChecker = defaultChecker;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isGetterVisible(AnnotatedMethod method) {
        boolean answer = defaultChecker.isGetterVisible(method);
        if (answer) {
            answer = isGetterMethodWithFieldVisible(method, getGetterFieldName(
                     method.getName()), method.getDeclaringClass())
                     && isGetterMethodRetItselfVisible(method.getMember(), method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        return answer;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isGetterVisible(Method method) {
        boolean answer = defaultChecker.isGetterVisible(method);
        if (answer) {
            answer = isGetterMethodWithFieldVisible(method, getGetterFieldName(
                     method.getName()), method.getDeclaringClass())
                     && isGetterMethodRetItselfVisible(method, method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        return answer;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isIsGetterVisible(AnnotatedMethod method) {
        boolean answer = defaultChecker.isIsGetterVisible(method);
        if (answer) {
            answer = isGetterMethodWithFieldVisible(method, getIsGetterFieldName(
                     method.getName()), method.getDeclaringClass())
                     && isGetterMethodRetItselfVisible(method.getMember(), method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        return answer;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isIsGetterVisible(Method method) {
        boolean answer = defaultChecker.isIsGetterVisible(method);
        if (answer) {
            answer = isGetterMethodWithFieldVisible(method, getIsGetterFieldName(
                     method.getName()), method.getDeclaringClass())
                     && isGetterMethodRetItselfVisible(method, method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        return answer;
    }

    protected String getIsGetterFieldName(String methodName) {
        return Introspector.decapitalize(methodName.substring(2));
    }
    protected String getGetterFieldName(String methodName) {
        return Introspector.decapitalize(methodName.substring(3));
    }

    /**
     * Returns false if the getter method has a field of the same name which is transient
     * @return
     */
    protected boolean isGetterMethodWithFieldVisible(Object method, 
                                                     String fieldName, 
                                                     Class<?> declaringClass) {
        Field field = findField(fieldName, declaringClass);
        if (field != null) {
            int fieldModifiers = field.getModifiers();
            if (Modifier.isTransient(fieldModifiers)) {
                if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                    LOG.fine("Ignoring getter " + method + " due to transient field called " 
                        + fieldName);
                }
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    
    /**
     * Returns false if the getter method just return the declaringClass itself to avoid the
     * recusive dead loop
     * @return
     */
    protected boolean isGetterMethodRetItselfVisible(Method method, 
                                                     Class<?> declaringClass) {
        if (method != null && method.getReturnType().getName().equals(declaringClass.getName())) {
            if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                LOG.fine("Ignoring getter " + method + " due to return same type as declaringClass itself");
            }
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    

    // Delegated methods
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    @Override
    public boolean isCreatorVisible(AnnotatedMember m) {
        return defaultChecker.isCreatorVisible(m);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isCreatorVisible(Member m) {
        return defaultChecker.isCreatorVisible(m);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isFieldVisible(AnnotatedField f) {
        return defaultChecker.isFieldVisible(f);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isFieldVisible(Field f) {
        return defaultChecker.isFieldVisible(f);
    }
    @Override
    public boolean isSetterVisible(AnnotatedMethod m) {
        return defaultChecker.isSetterVisible(m);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isSetterVisible(Method m) {
        return defaultChecker.isSetterVisible(m);
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields with(JsonAutoDetect ann) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.with(ann));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields with(JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.with(v));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields withCreatorVisibility(JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.withCreatorVisibility(v));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields withFieldVisibility(JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.withFieldVisibility(v));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields withGetterVisibility(JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.withGetterVisibility(v));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields withIsGetterVisibility(JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.withIsGetterVisibility(v));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields withSetterVisibility(JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.withSetterVisibility(v));
    }

    @Override
    public IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields withVisibility(PropertyAccessor method, 
                                                                  JsonAutoDetect.Visibility v) {
        return castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(defaultChecker.withVisibility(method, v));
    }


    protected IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields castToPropertiesBackedByTransientFields(Object value) {
        if (value instanceof IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields) {
            return (IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields) value;
        } else {
            if (value != null) {
                if (value instanceof VisibilityChecker<?>) {
                    return new IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields((VisibilityChecker<?>) value);
                }
                LOG.warning("Could not convert value to " 
                            + "IgnorePropertiesBackedByTransientFields as was " 
                            + value.getClass().getName() + " " + value);
            }
            return null;
        }
    }
    protected static Field findField(String fieldName, Class<?> declaringClass) {
        try {
            return declaringClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
            Class<?> superclass = declaringClass.getSuperclass();
            if (superclass != null && superclass != declaringClass) {
                return findField(fieldName, superclass);
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        }
    }
}
