The websocket-hello quickstart demonstrates how to create a simple WebSocket application.

What is it?

The websocket-hello quickstart demonstrates how to create a simple WebSocket-enabled application in WildFly Application Server. It consists of the following:

  • A JavaScript enabled WebSocket HTML client.

  • A WebSocket server endpoint that uses annotations to interact with the WebSocket events.

  • A jboss-web.xml file configured to enable WebSockets

WebSockets are a requirement of the Java EE 7 specification and are implemented in WildFly 13. They are configured in the undertow subsystem of the server configuration file. This quickstart uses the WebSocket default settings, so it is not necessary to modify the server configuration to deploy and run this quickstart.

Note
This quickstart demonstrates only a few of the basic functions. A fully functional application should provide better error handling and intercept and handle additional events.

System Requirements

The application this project produces is designed to be run on WildFly Application Server 13 or later.

All you need to build this project is Java 8.0 (Java SDK 1.8) or later and Maven 3.3.1 or later. See Configure Maven to Build and Deploy the Quickstarts to make sure you are configured correctly for testing the quickstarts.

Use of WILDFLY_HOME

In the following instructions, replace WILDFLY_HOME with the actual path to your WildFly installation. The installation path is described in detail here: Use of WILDFLY_HOME and JBOSS_HOME Variables.

Start the WildFly Standalone Server

  1. Open a terminal and navigate to the root of the WildFly directory.

  2. Start the WildFly server with the default profile by typing the following command.

    $ WILDFLY_HOME/bin/standalone.sh 
    Note
    For Windows, use the WILDFLY_HOME\bin\standalone.bat script.

Build and Deploy the Quickstart

  1. Make sure you start the WildFly server as described above.

  2. Open a terminal and navigate to the root directory of this quickstart.

  3. Type the following command to build the artifacts.

    $ mvn clean package wildfly:deploy

This deploys the websocket-hello/target/websocket-hello.war to the running instance of the server.

You should see a message in the server log indicating that the archive deployed successfully.

Access the Application

The application will be running at the following URL: http://localhost:8080/websocket-hello/.

  1. Click on the Open Connection button to create the WebSocket connection and display current status of Open.

  2. Type a name and click Say Hello to create and send the Say hello to NAME message. The message appears in the server log and a response is sent to the client.

  3. Click on the Close Connection button to close the WebSocket connection and display the current status of Closed.

  4. If you attempt to send another message after closing the connection, the following message appears on the page:

    WebSocket connection is not established. Please click the Open Connection button.

Undeploy the Quickstart

When you are finished testing the quickstart, follow these steps to undeploy the archive.

  1. Make sure you start the WildFly server as described above.

  2. Open a terminal and navigate to the root directory of this quickstart.

  3. Type this command to undeploy the archive:

    $ mvn wildfly:undeploy

Run the Quickstart in Red Hat JBoss Developer Studio or Eclipse

You can also start the server and deploy the quickstarts or run the Arquillian tests in Red Hat JBoss Developer Studio or from Eclipse using JBoss tools. For general information about how to import a quickstart, add a WildFly server, and build and deploy a quickstart, see Use JBoss Developer Studio or Eclipse to Run the Quickstarts.

Debug the Application

If you want to debug the source code of any library in the project, run the following command to pull the source into your local repository. The IDE should then detect it.

$ mvn dependency:sources