package org.jboss.resteasy.test.util;

import org.jboss.logging.Logger;
import org.jboss.resteasy.spi.ResteasyUriBuilder;
import org.jboss.resteasy.test.util.resource.UriBuilderResource;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

import jakarta.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * @tpSubChapter Util tests
 * @tpChapter Unit tests
 * @tpTestCaseDetails Test for UriBuilder class.
 * @tpSince RESTEasy 3.0.16
 */
public class UriBuilderTest {
   private static final String ERROR_MSG = "UriBuilder works incorrectly";
   protected static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(UriBuilderTest.class.getName());

   private static final Pattern uriPattern = Pattern.compile("^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?");

   protected static final String URL = "http://cts.tck:888/resource";
   private static final String ENCODED = "%42%5A%61%7a%2F%%21";

   private static final String ENCODED_EXPECTED_PATH = "path-rootless%2Ftest2/x%25yz/%2Fpath-absolute%2F%2525test1/fred@example.com/x%25yz";

   /**
    * @tpTestDetails Test for all important method and use cases of UriBuilder class.
    * @tpSince RESTEasy 3.0.16
    */
   @Test
   public void uriBuilderTest() throws Exception {
      // testExceptions
      {
         try {
            UriBuilder.fromUri(":cts:8080//tck:90090//jaxrs ");
            Assert.fail(ERROR_MSG);
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            // ok
         }

         // testUrn
         UriBuilder.fromUri("urn:isbn:096139210x");
      }


      // testParse
      {
         String[] uris = {":cts:8080//tck:90090//jaxrs "
         };
         for (String uri : uris) {
            printParse(uri);
         }
      }


      // testNullReplaceQuery
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("/foo?a=b&bar=foo");
         builder.replaceQueryParam("bar", (Object[]) null);
         URI uri = builder.build();
         logger.info(uri.toString());
      }

      // testNullHost
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://example.com/foo/bar");
         builder.scheme(null);
         builder.host(null);
         URI uri = builder.build();
         logger.info(uri.toString());
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), "/foo/bar");

      }

      // testTemplate
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://{host}/x/y/{path}?{q}={qval}");
         String template = builder.toTemplate();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, template, "http://{host}/x/y/{path}?{q}={qval}");
         builder = builder.resolveTemplate("host", "localhost");
         template = builder.toTemplate();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, template, "http://localhost/x/y/{path}?{q}={qval}");

         builder = builder.resolveTemplate("q", "name");
         template = builder.toTemplate();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, template, "http://localhost/x/y/{path}?name={qval}");
         Map<String, Object> values = new HashMap<>();
         values.put("path", "z");
         values.put("qval", 42);
         builder = builder.resolveTemplates(values);
         template = builder.toTemplate();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, template, "http://localhost/x/y/z?name=42");

         // RESTEASY-1878 - test if regex templates work
         // see jakarta.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder class description for info about regex template parameters
         builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("{id: [0-9]+}");
         Assert.assertEquals(new URI("123"), builder.build("123"));

         builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("{id: [0-9]+}");
         Assert.assertEquals(new URI("abcd"), builder.build("abcd"));

         builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("/resources/{id: [0-9]+}");
         Assert.assertEquals(new URI("/resources/123"), builder.build("123"));
         // end of RESTEASY-1878
      }

      // test587
      {
         logger.info(UriBuilder.fromPath("/{p}").build("$a"));
      }

      // test443
      {
         // test for RESTEASY-443

         ResteasyUriBuilder.fromUri("?param=").replaceQueryParam("otherParam", "otherValue");

      }

      // testEmoji
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromPath("/my/url");
         builder.queryParam("msg", "emoji stuff %EE%81%96%EE%90%8F");
         URI uri = builder.build();
         logger.info(uri);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/my/url?msg=emoji+stuff+%EE%81%96%EE%90%8F", uri.toString());

      }

      // testQuery
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo");
         builder.queryParam("mama", "   ");
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, builder.build().toString(), "/foo?mama=+++");
      }

      // testQuery2
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost/test");
         builder.replaceQuery("a={b}");
         URI uri = builder.build("=");
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), "http://localhost/test?a=%3D");
      }

      // testReplaceScheme
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            scheme("https").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("https://localhost:8080/a/b/c"), bu);
      }

      // testReplaceUserInfo
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://bob@localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            userInfo("sue").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://sue@localhost:8080/a/b/c"), bu);
      }

      // testReplaceHost
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            host("a.com").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://a.com:8080/a/b/c"), bu);
      }

      // testReplacePort
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            port(9090).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:9090/a/b/c"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            port(-1).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost/a/b/c"), bu);
      }

      // testReplacePath
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            replacePath("/x/y/z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/x/y/z"), bu);
      }

      // testReplaceMatrixParam
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;a=x;b=y").
            replaceMatrix("x=a;y=b").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;x=a;y=b"), bu);
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a").path("/{b:A{0:10}}/c;a=x;b=y");
         builder.replaceMatrixParam("a", "1", "2");
         bu = builder.build("b");
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;b=y;a=1;a=2"), bu);

         // test removal

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;a=x;b=y").
         replaceMatrixParam("a", (Object[]) null).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;b=y"), bu);
      }

      // testReplaceQueryParams
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y").
            replaceQuery("x=a&y=b").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?x=a&y=b"), bu);

         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y");
         builder.replaceQueryParam("a", "1", "2");
         bu = builder.build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?b=y&a=1&a=2"), bu);

      }

      // testReplaceFragment
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#frag").
            fragment("ment").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#ment"), bu);
      }


      // testReplaceUri
      {
         URI u = URI.create("http://bob@localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#frag");

         UriBuilder uriBuilder = UriBuilder.fromUri(u);
         URI bu = uriBuilder.
            uri(URI.create("https://bob@localhost:8080")).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("https://bob@localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#frag"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri(u).
            uri(URI.create("https://sue@localhost:8080")).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("https://sue@localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#frag"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri(u).
            uri(URI.create("https://sue@localhost:9090")).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("https://sue@localhost:9090/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#frag"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri(u).
            uri(URI.create("/x/y/z")).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://bob@localhost:8080/x/y/z?a=x&b=y#frag"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri(u).
            uri(URI.create("?x=a&b=y")).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://bob@localhost:8080/a/b/c?x=a&b=y#frag"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri(u).
            uri(URI.create("#ment")).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://bob@localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#ment"), bu);
      }

      // testSchemeSpecificPart
      {
         URI u = URI.create("http://bob@localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y#frag");

         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri(u).
            schemeSpecificPart("//sue@remotehost:9090/x/y/z?x=a&y=b").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://sue@remotehost:9090/x/y/z?x=a&y=b#frag"), bu);
      }

      // testAppendPath
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/").
            path("/").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/").
            path("/x/y/z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/x/y/z"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            path("/x/y/z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/x/y/z"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            path("x/y/z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/x/y/z"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            path("/").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            path("").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c"), bu);

         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a%20/b%20/c%20").
            path("/x /y /z ").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a%20/b%20/c%20/x%20/y%20/z%20"), bu);
      }

      // testAppendQueryParams
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y").
            queryParam("c", "z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y&c=z"), bu);
      }

      // testQueryParamsEncoding
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y").
            queryParam("c", "z=z/z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c?a=x&b=y&c=z%3Dz%2Fz"), bu);
      }

      // testAppendMatrixParams
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;a=x;b=y").
            matrixParam("c", "z").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c;a=x;b=y;c=z"), bu);
      }


      // testResourceAppendPath
      {
         URI ub = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/base").
            path(UriBuilderResource.class).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/base/resource"), ub);

         ub = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/base").
            path(UriBuilderResource.class, "get").build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/base/method"), ub);

         Method get = UriBuilderResource.class.getMethod("get");
         Method locator = UriBuilderResource.class.getMethod("locator");
         ub = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/base").
            path(get).path(locator).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/base/method/locator"), ub);
      }

      // testTemplates
      {
         URI bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            path("/{foo}/{bar}/{baz}/{foo}").build("x", "y", "z");
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/x/y/z/x"), bu);

         Map<String, Object> m = new HashMap<>();
         m.put("foo", "x");
         m.put("bar", "y");
         m.put("baz", "z");
         bu = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c").
            path("/{foo}/{bar}/{baz}/{foo}").buildFromMap(m);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://localhost:8080/a/b/c/x/y/z/x"), bu);
      }

      // testClone
      {
         UriBuilder ub = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://user@localhost:8080/?query#fragment").path("a");
         URI full = ub.clone().path("b").build();
         URI base = ub.build();

         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://user@localhost:8080/a?query#fragment"), base);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, URI.create("http://user@localhost:8080/a/b?query#fragment"), full);
      }

      // FromUriTest3 - Create an UriBuilder instance using uriBuilder.fromUri(String)
      {
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         URI uri;

         String[] uris = {
            "mailto:java-net@java.sun.com",
            "ftp://ftp.is.co.za/rfc/rfc1808.txt", "news:comp.lang.java",
            "urn:isbn:096139210x",
            "http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt",
            "ldap://[2001:db8::7]/c=GB?objectClass?one",
            "tel:+1-816-555-1212",
            "telnet://192.0.2.16:80/",
            "foo://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose"
            ,
         };

         int j = 0;
         while (j < 9) {
            uri = UriBuilder.fromUri(uris[j]).build();
            if (uri.toString().trim().compareToIgnoreCase(uris[j]) != 0) {
               sb.append("Test failed for expected uri: " + uris[j] +
                     " Got " + uri.toString() + " instead");
               throw new Exception(sb.toString());
            }
            j++;
         }
      }

      // testEncoding
      {
         HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();

         {
            map.clear();
            ResteasyUriBuilder impl = (ResteasyUriBuilder) UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo/{id}");
            map.put("id", "something %%20something");

            URI uri = impl.buildFromMap(map);
            Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/foo/something%20%25%2520something", uri.toString());
         }
         {
            ResteasyUriBuilder impl = (ResteasyUriBuilder) UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo/{id}");
            map.clear();
            map.put("id", "something something");
            URI uri = impl.buildFromMap(map);
            Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/foo/something%20something", uri.toString());
         }
         {
            ResteasyUriBuilder impl = (ResteasyUriBuilder) UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo/{id}");
            map.clear();
            map.put("id", "something%20something");
            URI uri = impl.buildFromEncodedMap(map);
            Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/foo/something%20something", uri.toString());
         }


         {
            ResteasyUriBuilder impl = (ResteasyUriBuilder) UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo/{id}");

            impl.substitutePathParam("id", "something %%20something", false);
            URI uri = impl.build();
            Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/foo/something%20%25%20something", uri.toString());
         }
         {
            ResteasyUriBuilder impl = (ResteasyUriBuilder) UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo/{id}");

            impl.substitutePathParam("id", "something something", false);
            URI uri = impl.build();
            Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/foo/something%20something", uri.toString());
         }
         {
            ResteasyUriBuilder impl = (ResteasyUriBuilder) UriBuilder.fromPath("/foo/{id}");

            impl.substitutePathParam("id", "something%20something", true);
            URI uri = impl.build();
            Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "/foo/something%20something", uri.toString());
         }
      }

      // testQueryParamSubstitution
      {
         UriBuilder.fromUri("http://localhost/test").queryParam("a", "{b}").build("c");
      }

      // testEncodedMap1 - Regression from TCK 1.1
      {
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         boolean pass = true;
         URI uri;

         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", "x%20yz");
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/%test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");

         String expected_path =
            "path-rootless/test2/x%20yz//path-absolute/%25test1/fred@example.com/x%20yz";

         uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
            buildFromEncodedMap(maps);
         if (uri.getRawPath().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_path) != 0) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Test failed for expected path: " + expected_path +
                        " Got " + uri.getRawPath() + " instead\n");
         } else {
            sb.append("Got expected path: " + uri.getRawPath() + "\n");
         }

         if (!pass) {
            logger.info(sb.toString());
         }
         Assert.assertTrue(ERROR_MSG, pass);
      }

      // testEncodedMapTest3 - from TCK 1.1
      {
         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", null);
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");
         maps.put("u", "extra");

         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
                        buildFromEncodedMap(maps);
            throw new Exception("Test Failed: expected IllegalArgumentException not thrown");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
         }
      }

      // testEncodedMapTest4
      {
         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", "x%yz");
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");
         maps.put("u", "extra");
         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{v}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
                     buildFromEncodedMap(maps);
            throw new Exception("Test Failed: expected IllegalArgumentException not thrown");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
         }
      }

      // testBuildFromMapTest1
      {
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         boolean pass = true;
         URI uri;

         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", "x%yz");
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");

         String expected_path =
            "path-rootless%2Ftest2/x%25yz/%2Fpath-absolute%2Ftest1/fred@example.com/x%25yz";

         try {
            uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
                        buildFromMap(maps);
            if (uri.getRawPath().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_path) != 0) {
               pass = false;
               sb.append("Test failed for expected path: " + expected_path +
                     " Got " + uri.getRawPath() + " instead\n");
            } else {
               sb.append("Got expected path: " + uri.getRawPath() + "\n");
            }
         } catch (Exception ex) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Unexpected exception thrown: " + ex.getMessage() +
                        "\n");
         }

         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

      // testBuildFromMapTest2
      {
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         boolean pass = true;
         URI uri;

         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", "x%yz");
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");
         maps.put("u", "extra");

         String expected_path =
            "path-rootless%2Ftest2/x%25yz/%2Fpath-absolute%2Ftest1/fred@example.com/x%25yz";

         try {
            uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
                        buildFromMap(maps);
            if (uri.getRawPath().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_path) != 0) {
               pass = false;
               sb.append("Test failed for expected path: " + expected_path +
                     " Got " + uri.getRawPath() + " instead" + "\n");
            } else {
               sb.append("Got expected path: " + uri.getRawPath() + "\n");
            }
         } catch (Exception ex) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Unexpected exception thrown: " + ex.getMessage() +
                        "\n");
         }

         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

      // testBuildFromMapTest3
      {
         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", null);
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");
         maps.put("u", "extra");
         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
                        buildFromMap(maps);
            throw new Exception("Test Failed: expected IllegalArgumentException not thrown");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
         }
      }

      // testBuildFromMapTest4
      {
         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", "x%yz");
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");
         maps.put("u", "extra");
         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{v}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
                        buildFromMap(maps);
            throw new Exception("Test Failed: expected IllegalArgumentException not thrown");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
         }
      }

      // testBuildFromMapTest5
      {
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         boolean pass = true;
         URI uri;
         UriBuilder ub;

         Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<>();
         maps.put("x", "x%yz");
         maps.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");

         Map<String, String> maps1 = new HashMap<>();
         maps1.put("x", "x%20yz");
         maps1.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps1.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps1.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");

         Map<String, String> maps2 = new HashMap<>();
         maps2.put("x", "x%yz");
         maps2.put("y", "/path-absolute/test1");
         maps2.put("z", "fred@example.com");
         maps2.put("w", "path-rootless/test2");
         maps2.put("v", "xyz");

         String expected_path =
            "path-rootless%2Ftest2/x%25yz/%2Fpath-absolute%2Ftest1/fred@example.com/x%25yz";

         String expected_path_1 =
            "path-rootless%2Ftest2/x%2520yz/%2Fpath-absolute%2Ftest1/fred@example.com/x%2520yz";

         String expected_path_2 =
            "path-rootless%2Ftest2/x%25yz/%2Fpath-absolute%2Ftest1/fred@example.com/x%25yz";

         try {
            ub = UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}");

            uri = ub.buildFromMap(maps);

            if (uri.getRawPath().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_path) != 0) {
               pass = false;
               sb.append("Test failed for expected path: " + expected_path +
                     " Got " + uri.getRawPath() + " instead" + "\n");
            } else {
               sb.append("Got expected path: " + uri.getRawPath() + "\n");
            }

            uri = ub.buildFromMap(maps1);

            if (uri.getRawPath().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_path_1) != 0) {
               pass = false;
               sb.append("Test failed for expected path: ").append(expected_path_1)
                     .append(" Got ").append(uri.getRawPath()).append(" instead")
                     .append("\n");
            } else {
               sb.append("Got expected path: ").append(uri.getRawPath()).append("\n");
            }

            uri = ub.buildFromMap(maps2);

            if (uri.getRawPath().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_path_2) != 0) {
               pass = false;
               sb.append("Test failed for expected path: " + expected_path_2 +
                     " Got " + uri.getRawPath() + " instead" + "\n");
            } else {
               sb.append("Got expected path: " + uri.getRawPath() + "\n");
            }
         } catch (Exception ex) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Unexpected exception thrown: " + ex.getMessage() +
                        "\n");
         }

         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

      // testFromEncodedTest1
      {
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         boolean pass = true;
         String expected_value_1 = "http://localhost:8080/a/%25/=/%25G0/%25/=";
         String expected_value_2 = "http://localhost:8080/xy/%20/%25/xy";
         URI uri = null;

         uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").path("/{v}/{w}/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
            buildFromEncoded("a", "%25", "=", "%G0", "%", "23");

         if (uri.toString().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_value_1) != 0) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Incorrec URI returned: " + uri.toString() +
                        ", expecting " + expected_value_1 + "\n");
         } else {
            sb.append("Got expected return: " + expected_value_1 + "\n");
         }

         uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").path("/{x}/{y}/{z}/{x}").
            buildFromEncoded("xy", " ", "%");

         if (uri.toString().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_value_2) != 0) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Incorrec URI returned: " + uri.toString() +
                        ", expecting " + expected_value_2 + "\n");
         } else {
            sb.append("Got expected return: " + expected_value_2 + "\n");
         }


         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

      // testQueryParamTest1
      {
         String name = null;

         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").queryParam(name, "x",
                        "y");
            throw new Exception("Expected IllegalArgumentException Not thrown");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException ilex) {
         }
      }

      // QueryParamTest5
      {
         Boolean pass = true;
         String name = "name";
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         String expected_value =
            "http://localhost:8080?name=x%3D&name=y?&name=x+y&name=%26";
         URI uri;

         try {
            uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").queryParam(name,
                        "x=", "y?", "x y", "&").build();
            if (uri.toString().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_value) != 0) {
               pass = false;
               sb.append("Incorrec URI returned: " + uri.toString() +
                     ", expecting " + expected_value + "\n");
            } else {
               sb.append("Got expected return: " + expected_value + "\n");
            }
         } catch (Exception ex) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Unexpected Exception thrown" + ex.getMessage());
         }

         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

      // testReplaceQueryTest3
      {
         Boolean pass = true;
         String name = "name";
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         String expected_value =
            "http://localhost:8080?name1=x&name2=%20&name3=x+y&name4=23&name5=x%20y";
         URI uri;

         uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").queryParam(name,
            "x=", "y?", "x y", "&").replaceQuery("name1=x&name2=%20&name3=x+y&name4=23&name5=x y").
            build();
         if (uri.toString().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_value) != 0) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Incorrec URI returned: " + uri.toString() +
                        ", expecting " + expected_value + "\n");
         } else {
            sb.append("Got expected return: " + expected_value + "\n");
         }
         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

      // testReplaceQueryParamTest2
      {
         Boolean pass = true;
         String name = "name";
         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
         String expected_value = "http://localhost:8080";
         URI uri;

         uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").queryParam(name,
                  "x=", "y?", "x y", "&").replaceQueryParam(name, (Object[]) null).build();
         if (uri.toString().compareToIgnoreCase(expected_value) != 0) {
            pass = false;
            sb.append("Incorrec URI returned: " + uri.toString() +
                        ", expecting " + expected_value + "\n");
         } else {
            sb.append("Got expected return: " + expected_value + "\n");
         }

         if (!pass) {
            throw new Exception("At least one assertion failed: " + sb.toString());
         }
      }

   // testPathEncoding
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://{host}");
         builder.path("{d}");

         URI uri = builder.build("A/B", "C/D");
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "http://A%2FB/C%2FD", uri.toString());

         uri = builder.buildFromEncoded("A/B", "C/D");
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "http://A/B/C/D", uri.toString());
         Object[] params = {"A/B", "C/D"};
         uri = builder.build(params, false);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "http://A/B/C/D", uri.toString());

         HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
         map.put("host", "A/B");
         map.put("d", "C/D");

         uri = builder.buildFromMap(map);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "http://A%2FB/C%2FD", uri.toString());
         uri = builder.buildFromEncodedMap(map);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "http://A/B/C/D", uri.toString());
         uri = builder.buildFromMap(map, false);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, "http://A/B/C/D", uri.toString());

      }

      // testRelativize
      {
         URI from = URI.create("a/b/c");
         URI to = URI.create("a/b/c/d/e");
         URI relativized = ResteasyUriBuilder.relativize(from, to);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, relativized.toString(), "d/e");

         from = URI.create("a/b/c");
         to = URI.create("d/e");
         relativized = ResteasyUriBuilder.relativize(from, to);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, relativized.toString(), "../../../d/e");

         from = URI.create("a/b/c");
         to = URI.create("a/b/c");
         relativized = ResteasyUriBuilder.relativize(from, to);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, relativized.toString(), "");

         from = URI.create("a");
         to = URI.create("d/e");
         relativized = ResteasyUriBuilder.relativize(from, to);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, relativized.toString(), "../d/e");
      }

      // testPercentage
      {
         UriBuilder path = UriBuilder.fromUri(URL).path("{path}");
         String template = path.resolveTemplate("path", ENCODED, false).toTemplate();
         logger.info(template);
      }

      // testWithSlashTrue
      {
         Object[] s = {"path-rootless/test2", new StringBuilder("x%yz"),
            "/path-absolute/%25test1", "fred@example.com"};
         URI uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("").path("{v}/{w}/{x}/{y}/{w}")
            .build(new Object[]{s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3], s[1]}, true);
         logger.info(uri.getRawPath());
         logger.info(ENCODED_EXPECTED_PATH);
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.getRawPath(), ENCODED_EXPECTED_PATH);
      }

      // testNull
      {
         String uri = null;

         try {
            UriBuilder.fromUri(uri);
            Assert.fail("expected IllegalArgumentException");
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException ilex) {
         }

      }

      // testNullMatrixParam
      {
         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").matrixParam(null, "x", "y");
            Assert.fail(ERROR_MSG);
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

         }
         try {
            UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080").matrixParam("name", (Object) null);
            Assert.fail(ERROR_MSG);
         } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

         }

      }

      // testReplaceMatrixParam2
      {
         String name = "name1";
         String expected = "http://localhost:8080;name=x=;name=y%3F;name=x%20y;name=&;name1=x;name1=y;name1=y%20x;name1=x%25y;name1=%20";

         URI uri = UriBuilder
            .fromPath(
                  "http://localhost:8080;name=x=;name=y?;name=x y;name=&")
            .replaceMatrixParam(name, "x", "y", "y x", "x%y", "%20")
            .build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testReplaceMatrixParam3
      {
         String name = "name";
         String expected = "http://localhost:8080;name=x;name=y;name=y%20x;name=x%25y;name=%20";

         URI uri = UriBuilder
            .fromPath(
                  "http://localhost:8080;name=x=;name=y?;name=x y;name=&")
            .replaceMatrixParam(name, "x", "y", "y x", "x%y", "%20")
            .build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testReplaceMatrixParam4
      {
         String name = "name";
         String expected1 = "http://localhost:8080;";

         URI uri = UriBuilder.fromPath("http://localhost:8080")
            .matrixParam(name, "x=", "y?", "x y", "&")
            .replaceMatrix(null).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected1);

      }

      // testReplaceMatrixParam5
      {
         String expected = "http://localhost:8080;name=x;name=y;name=y%20x;name=x%25y;name=%20";
         String value = "name=x;name=y;name=y x;name=x%y;name= ";

         URI uri = UriBuilder
            .fromPath(
                  "http://localhost:8080;name=x=;name=y?;name=x y;name=&")
            .replaceMatrix(value).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testReplaceMatrixParam6
      {
         String expected = "http://localhost:8080;name1=x;name1=y;name1=y%20x;name1=x%25y;name1=%20";
         String value = "name1=x;name1=y;name1=y x;name1=x%y;name1= ";

         URI uri = UriBuilder
            .fromPath(
                  "http://localhost:8080;name=x=;name=y?;name=x y;name=&")
            .replaceMatrix(value).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testUriReplace
      {
         String orig = "foo://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose";
         String expected = "http://example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret#nose";
         URI replacement = new URI("http",
            "//example.com:8042/over/there?name=ferret", null);

         URI uri = UriBuilder.fromUri(new URI(orig))
            .uri(replacement.toASCIIString()).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testUriReplace2
      {
         String orig = "tel:+1-816-555-1212";
         String expected = "tel:+1-816-555-1212";
         URI replacement = new URI("tel", "+1-816-555-1212", null);

         UriBuilder uriBuilder = UriBuilder.fromUri(new URI(orig));
         URI uri = uriBuilder
            .uri(replacement.toASCIIString()).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testUriReplace3
      {
         String orig = "news:comp.lang.java";
         String expected = "http://comp.lang.java";
         URI replacement = new URI("http", "//comp.lang.java", null);

         UriBuilder uriBuilder = UriBuilder.fromUri(new URI(orig));
         URI uri = uriBuilder
            .uri(replacement.toASCIIString()).build();
         Assert.assertEquals(ERROR_MSG, uri.toString(), expected);

      }

      // testParse2
      {
         String opaque = "mailto:bill@jboss.org";
         Matcher matcher = ResteasyUriBuilder.opaqueUri.matcher(opaque);
         if (matcher.matches()) {
            logger.info(matcher.group(1));
            logger.info(matcher.group(2));
         }

         String hierarchical = "http://foo.com";
         matcher = ResteasyUriBuilder.opaqueUri.matcher(hierarchical);
         if (matcher.matches()) {
            Assert.fail(ERROR_MSG);
         }
      }

      // testColon
      {
         UriBuilder builder = UriBuilder.fromUri("http://foo.com/runtime/org.jbpm:HR:1.0/process/hiring/start");
         builder.build();
      }

      // RESTEASY-1718 checks
      {
         Assert.assertEquals("http://foo", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://foo").build().toString());
         Assert.assertEquals("http://foo:8080", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://foo:8080").build().toString());
         Assert.assertEquals("http://[::1]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::1]").build().toString());
         Assert.assertEquals("http://[::1]:8080", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::1]:8080").build().toString());

         Assert.assertEquals("http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]").build().toString());
         Assert.assertEquals("http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]:8080", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]:8080").build().toString());
         Assert.assertEquals("http://foo", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://{host}").build("foo").toString());
         Assert.assertEquals("http://foo:8080", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://{host}:8080").build("foo").toString());
      }

   }

   @Test
   public void additionalCheckForIPv6() throws Exception {

      Assert.assertEquals("http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::1]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::1]").build().toString());

      // URI substitues square brackets with their escaped representation
      Assert.assertEquals("http://%5B0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1%5D", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://{host}").build("[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]").toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://%5B0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1%5D:8080", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://{host}:8080").build("[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1]").toString());

      // inspiration from https://stackoverflow.com/a/17871737
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7::]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7::]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4:5:6::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4:5:6::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4:5::7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4:5::7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4:5::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4:5::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4::6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4::6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3:4::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3:4::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3::5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3::5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2:3::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2:3::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::4:5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::4:5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2::4:5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2::4:5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1:2::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1:2::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::3:4:5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::3:4:5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[1::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[1::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::2:3:4:5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::2:3:4:5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::3:4:5:6:7:8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::3:4:5:6:7:8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::8]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::8]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::]").build().toString());

      // link-local format
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[fe80::7:8%eth0]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[fe80::7:8%eth0]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[fe80::7:8%1]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[fe80::7:8%1]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[fe80::7:8%eth0]:8080", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[fe80::7:8%eth0]:8080").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[fe80::7:8%1]:80", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[fe80::7:8%1]:80").build().toString());

      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::255.255.255.255]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::255.255.255.255]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::ffff:255.255.255.255]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::ffff:255.255.255.255]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[::ffff:0:255.255.255.255]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[::ffff:0:255.255.255.255]").build().toString());

      Assert.assertEquals("http://[2001:db8:3:4::192.0.2.33]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[2001:db8:3:4::192.0.2.33]").build().toString());
      Assert.assertEquals("http://[64:ff9b::192.0.2.33]", UriBuilder.fromUri("http://[64:ff9b::192.0.2.33]").build().toString());
   }

   public void printParse(String uri) {
      logger.info("--- " + uri);
      Matcher match = uriPattern.matcher(uri);
      if (!match.matches()) {
         throw new IllegalStateException("no match found");
      }
      for (int i = 1; i < match.groupCount() + 1; i++) {
         logger.info("group[" + i + "] = '" + match.group(i) + "'");
      }

   }
}
